"The most fruitful basis of the discovery of a new drug is to start with an old drug" is a quote provided by the Nobel Laureate, and renowned pharmacologist James…
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Nowadays, unorganized, and stressful lifestyle causes various health problems. One of these is a change in mental and behavioral health. Neuropharmacology is a branch of science deals with mental (Stress,…
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A lifestyle disease is a disease linked to the way a person is living. Lifestyle diseases is an umbrella term that refers to the ailments primarily caused by the daily…
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INTRODUCTION A potential missing information in cancer treatment may be an integrated accurate dosing approach that tailors to patient’s tumor characteristics, as well as the extent of drug penetration in…
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'Drug discovery is terribly expensive, just to find out how one drug could or could not work and all its side effects' -Henry Markram Drug development is not a cake…
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Preclinical CROs were established to offer expertise and pace for research and development of test products. As this is often necessary for navigating a drug candidate through animal testing and…
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This technological branch manipulates the molecular structure of materials to change their intrinsic properties and obtain others with revolutionary applications. In 1959 the American Nobel prize and physicist Richard Feynman…
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Genotoxicity assessment is a key part of safety screening that evaluates the effects of physical and chemical agents on the genetic material (Deoxyribonucleic acid; DNA) and on the genetic processes…
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INTRODUCTION A comprehensive knowledge of the absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination of a compound is important for the interpretation of pharmacology and toxicology studies. Tissue distribution studies are essential in…
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